Francisco de Goya, 'Doña Isabel de Porcel', before 1805
About the work
Overview
A woman turns towards someone or something outside of the picture. She wears an elaborate lace shawl and headdress, known in Spain as a mantilla, the transparency of which is brilliantly conveyed.
The sitter is Doña Isabel de Porcel, according to an inscription on the back of the original canvas. Goya exhibited a portrait of Doña Isabel at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Madrid in 1805, a year before he painted a portrait of her husband. When an X-ray image was made of this painting during conservation treatment in 1980, another portrait was unexpectedly found underneath – you can just make out the dark curve of an eyebrow on Doña Isabel’s chin and the stripes of a jacket through her right sleeve.
Despite being painted with great flair and long considered one of Goya’s most dazzling portraits, doubts have recently been cast over whether it really is by Goya.
Key facts
Details
- Full title
- Doña Isabel de Porcel
- Artist
- Francisco de Goya
- Artist dates
- 1746 - 1828
- Date made
- before 1805
- Medium and support
- oil on canvas
- Dimensions
- 82 × 54.6 cm
- Acquisition credit
- Bought, 1896
- Inventory number
- NG1473
- Location
- Not on display
- Collection
- Main Collection
Provenance
Additional information
Text extracted from the ‘Provenance’ section of the catalogue entry in Neil MacLaren, revised by Allan Braham, ‘National Gallery Catalogues: The Spanish School’, London 1988; for further information, see the full catalogue entry.
Exhibition history
-
2015Francisco de Goya’s Portrait of Doña Isabel de Porcel: A Question of AttributionThe National Gallery (London)7 October 2015 - 10 January 2016
-
2023Masterpieces from the National GalleryShanghai Art Museum East17 January 2023 - 7 May 2023National Museum of Korea2 June 2023 - 9 October 2023Hong Kong Palace Museum22 November 2023 - 11 April 2024Chimei Museum2 May 2024 - 1 September 2024
Bibliography
-
1887Conde de la Viñaza, Goya: Su tiempo, su vida, sus obras, Madrid 1887
-
1895C.A. Sánchez, Goya, Madrid 1895
-
1897P. Lefort, 'Un portrait de femme par Goya à la National Gallery', Gazette des beaux-arts, XVII, 1897, pp. 67-9
-
1916A. de Beruete, Goya, pintor de retratos, Madrid 1916
-
1923N. Sentenach, 'Fondo selecto del Archivo de la Academia de San Fernando: Goya, académico', Boletín de la Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, XVII, 1923, pp. 169-74
-
1952Maclaren, Neil, National Gallery Catalogues: The Spanish School, London 1952
-
1964E. du G. Trapier, Goya and His Sitters: A Study of His Style as a Portraitist, New York 1964
-
1970J. Gudiol, Goya, 1746-1828: Biografia, estudio analitico y catalogo de sus pinturas, Barcelona 1970
-
1970N. MacLaren and A. Braham, The Spanish School, 2nd edn, London 1970
-
1971P. Gassier and J. Wilson-Bareau, Goya: His Life and Work, with a Catalogue Raisonné of the Paintings, Drawings and Engravings, London 1971
-
1980National Gallery, 'Pictures Cleaned and Restored in the Conservation Department of the National Gallery, March 1980 - December 1980', National Gallery Technical Bulletin, V, 1981
-
1981A. Braham, 'A Hidden Portrait by Goya', The Burlington Magazine, CXXIII/942, 1981, pp. 541-2
-
1981J. Mills and R. White, 'Analyses of Paint Media', National Gallery Technical Bulletin, V, 1981, pp. 66-7
-
1981M. Wyld, 'Goya's Re-Use of a Canvas for "Doña Isabel"', National Gallery Technical Bulletin, V, 1981, pp. 38-42
-
1981A. Braham, El Greco to Goya: The Taste for Spanish Paintings in Britain and Ireland (exh. cat. The National Gallery, 16 September - 9 November 1981), London 1981
-
1983M. Helston, Spanish and Later Italian Paintings, London 1983
-
1988Maclaren, Neil, revised by Allan Braham, National Gallery Catalogues: The Spanish School, 2nd edn (revised), London 1988
-
1990R. Buendía, Goya, New York 1990
-
1991J. Valverde, 'Cuatro retratos Goyescos de la sociedad madrileña', Anales del Instituto de Estudios Madrileños, XXX, 1991, pp. 23-36
-
1992N. Glendinning and J. Wilson-Bareau, Goya: La década de los Caprichos, (exh. cat. Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando, 26 October 1992 - 10 January 1993), Madrid 1992
-
1994J. Tomlinson, Francisco Goya y Lucientes, London 1994
-
1994J.J. Luna, Goya (exh. cat. Nationalmuseum, 7 October 1994 - 8 January 1995), Stockholm 1994
-
2001
C. Baker and T. Henry, The National Gallery: Complete Illustrated Catalogue, London 2001
-
2001J. Tomlinson et al., Goya: La imagen de la mujer (exh. cat. Museo Nacional del Prado, 30 October 2001 - 9 February 2002; National Gallery of Art, Washington, 10 March - 2 June 2002), Madrid 2001
-
2002J. Tomlinson et al., Goya: Images of Women (exh. cat. Museo Nacional del Prado, 30 October 2001 - 9 February 2002; National Gallery of Art, Washington, 10 March - 2 June 2002), Washington 2002
-
2009D. Carr, El Greco to Goya: Spanish Painting, London 2009
About this record
If you know more about this painting or have spotted an error, please contact us. Please note that exhibition histories are listed from 2009 onwards. Bibliographies may not be complete; more comprehensive information is available in the National Gallery Library.