Bernaert van Orley, 'The Virgin and Child in a Landscape', about 1525
About the work
Overview
In this small panel, the Virgin Mary sits under a tree and offers her breast to the Christ Child, who grasps it with both hands but turns away to look out towards the viewer. Although this is not a specific image of the Rest on the Flight into Egypt – it lacks Joseph, the donkey and the luggage – it may well be inspired by earlier versions of that subject.
The geometric arrangement of the composition, with diagonals running from lower left to upper right and centring on the folds of drapery pulled in a line between the Virgin’s right foot and left knee, is typical of mature Bernaert van Orley. The landscape – which seems to have been painted first, with a space left for the figures – may be by an assistant who specialised in painting these and who worked on other paintings by van Orley.
Key facts
Details
- Full title
- The Virgin and Child in a Landscape
- Artist
- Bernaert van Orley
- Artist dates
- active 1515; died 1541
- Date made
- about 1525
- Medium and support
- oil on wood
- Dimensions
- 35 × 27 cm
- Acquisition credit
- Presented by Queen Victoria at the Prince Consort's wish, 1863
- Inventory number
- NG714
- Location
- Not on display
- Collection
- Main Collection
Provenance
Additional information
Text extracted from the ‘Provenance’ section of the catalogue entry in Lorne Campbell, ‘National Gallery Catalogues: The Sixteenth Century Netherlandish Paintings: With French Paintings before 1600’, London 2014; for further information, see the full catalogue entry.
Exhibition history
-
2010Jan Gossaert's RenaissanceThe National Gallery (London)23 February 2011 - 30 May 2011
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2019Bernard van OrleyCentre for Fine Arts (BOZAR)20 February 2019 - 26 May 2019
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2021The Credit Suisse Exhibition: Dürer's Journeys: Travels of a Renaissance ArtistSuermondt-Ludwig-Museum18 July 2021 - 24 October 2021
Bibliography
-
1945Davies, Martin, National Gallery Catalogues: Early Netherlandish School, London 1945
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1955Davies, Martin, National Gallery Catalogues: Early Netherlandish School, 2nd edn (revised), London 1955
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1987Davies, Martin, National Gallery Catalogues: The Early Netherlandish School, 3rd edn, London 1987
-
2001
C. Baker and T. Henry, The National Gallery: Complete Illustrated Catalogue, London 2001
-
2014
L. Campbell, National Gallery Catalogues: The Sixteenth Century Netherlandish Paintings: With French Paintings before 1600, 2 vols, London 2014
About this record
If you know more about this painting or have spotted an error, please contact us. Please note that exhibition histories are listed from 2009 onwards. Bibliographies may not be complete; more comprehensive information is available in the National Gallery Library.