Francesco di Giorgio, 'Saint Dorothy and the Infant Christ', about 1460
About the work
Overview
This little panel, which is also decorated on the reverse, shows Saint Dorothy with Jesus, a toddler, carrying a basket of roses. She caries a stem of roses in bloom and bud and gazes tenderly at the boy. Saint Dorothy was martyred for her faith in the city of Caesarea (in modern-day Turkey), in the fourth century.
According to legend she was mocked by a Roman scribe, named Theophilus, for claiming that in ‘Christ’s garden’ –heaven, in other words – roses always bloomed and apples were always in fruit. Cruelly, moments before her decapitation, he asked if she might then bring him some too. At these words Christ appeared as a small child, carrying a basket of fruit and flowers which he presented to the lawyer. Theophilus in turn converted to Christianity and was also eventually martyred.
The picture was made for private contemplation and its sweetness, soft pinks and lilacs, reflects not only the nature of the story but the fashion in Sienese painting for graceful, decorative images.
Key facts
Details
- Full title
- Saint Dorothy and the Infant Christ
- Artist
- Francesco di Giorgio
- Artist dates
- 1439 - 1501
- Date made
- about 1460
- Medium and support
- egg tempera on wood
- Dimensions
- 33.3 × 20.6 cm
- Acquisition credit
- Bought, 1899
- Inventory number
- NG1682
- Location
- Not on display
- Collection
- Main Collection
- Frame
- 20th-century Replica Frame
Provenance
Additional information
Text extracted from the ‘Provenance’ section of the catalogue entry in Martin Davies, ‘National Gallery Catalogues: The Earlier Italian Schools’, London 1986; for further information, see the full catalogue entry.
Bibliography
-
1951Davies, Martin, National Gallery Catalogues: The Earlier Italian Schools, London 1951
-
1986Davies, Martin, National Gallery Catalogues: The Earlier Italian Schools, revised edn, London 1986
-
2001
C. Baker and T. Henry, The National Gallery: Complete Illustrated Catalogue, London 2001
About this record
If you know more about this painting or have spotted an error, please contact us. Please note that exhibition histories are listed from 2009 onwards. Bibliographies may not be complete; more comprehensive information is available in the National Gallery Library.