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Jacopo Tintoretto, 'The Origin of the Milky Way', about 1575

About the work

Overview

The god Jupiter wished to immortalise his infant son Hercules, whose mother was the mortal Alcmene, so he held him to the breast of his sleeping wife, the goddess Juno, to drink her milk. However, Juno woke. The milk which spurted upwards formed the Milky Way, while that which fell downwards gave rise to lilies.

Tintoretto’s painting has been cut down by about a third and what we see now is only the upper part of the original. In the missing lower part, known from a seventeenth-century copy, Ops, the embodiment of Earth and mother of Juno and Jupiter, reclines on a bank beside white flowers. The scene relates to a medal commemorating Tintoretto’s patron, the physician Tommaso Rangone. It is likely that the painting is also connected to Rangone; stars and flowers were both central to his learning.

Key facts

Details

Full title
The Origin of the Milky Way
Artist dates
about 1518 - 1594
Date made
about 1575
Medium and support
oil on canvas
Dimensions
149.4 × 168 cm
Acquisition credit
Bought, 1890
Inventory number
NG1313
Location
Room 9
Collection
Main Collection
Frame
16th-century Venetian Frame

About this record

If you know more about this painting or have spotted an error, please contact us. Please note that exhibition histories are listed from 2009 onwards. Bibliographies may not be complete; more comprehensive information is available in the National Gallery Library.

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