Lazzaro Bastiani, 'The Virgin and Child', probably 1480-90
About the work
Overview
This picture is signed on the marble parapet that separates us from the Virgin Mary. She stands behind it and supports the Christ Child, who kneels on a cushion. He is fully dressed; some altarpieces in which the infant Christ is similarly well covered were said to have been commissioned for nuns.
Christ holds a small bird on a string – a goldfinch, barely visible as the paint surface is very worn. Goldfinches were symbols of the Passion (Christ’s torture and crucifixion) and so here acts as a reminder of his sacrifice in adulthood.
The picture has been dated to the middle part of Lazzaro Bastiani’s career, after he worked with Gentile Bellini on paintings for the Scuola Grande di San Marco, Venice (the headquarters of a religious confraternity). The garland of fruit and foliage which hangs behind the Virgin’s head is a decorative feature found in works by Bellini and other artists working in the Veneto, such as Giorgio Schiavone.
Key facts
Details
- Full title
- The Virgin and Child
- Artist
- Lazzaro Bastiani
- Artist dates
- active 1449; died 1512
- Date made
- probably 1480-90
- Medium and support
- egg tempera and oil on wood
- Dimensions
- 83.2 × 64.1 cm
- Inscription summary
- Signed
- Acquisition credit
- Presented by the Art Fund, 1905
- Inventory number
- NG1953
- Location
- Not on display
- Collection
- Main Collection
Provenance
Additional information
Text extracted from the ‘Provenance’ section of the catalogue entry in Martin Davies, ‘National Gallery Catalogues: The Earlier Italian Schools’, London 1986; for further information, see the full catalogue entry.
Bibliography
-
1951Davies, Martin, National Gallery Catalogues: The Earlier Italian Schools, London 1951
-
1986Davies, Martin, National Gallery Catalogues: The Earlier Italian Schools, revised edn, London 1986
-
2001
C. Baker and T. Henry, The National Gallery: Complete Illustrated Catalogue, London 2001
About this record
If you know more about this painting or have spotted an error, please contact us. Please note that exhibition histories are listed from 2009 onwards. Bibliographies may not be complete; more comprehensive information is available in the National Gallery Library.