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Maurice-Quentin de La Tour, 'Henry Dawkins', about 1751

About the work

Overview

This is Henry Dawkins II (1727–1814) of Over Norton, Oxfordshire; Standlynch Park, Wiltshire and Portman Square, London. He was a member of the Jamaica Assembly during the years 1752–8, and a member of its Council in 1758–9. His fortune was made through the ownership of slaves. By May 1759 he had left Jamaica for England, where he became a Member of Parliament.

It is likely that this pastel portrait of Dawkins was made in Paris, where the artist was based. The style of Dawkins’s wig and costume are consistent with a date of about 1751. His pose, with one hand tucked inside his waistcoat, was one frequently adopted for half-length portraits in the mid-eighteenth century, particularly by English sitters, to signify manly boldness tempered with modesty.

The relative simplicity of the composition may have been due to the limited time that Dawkins had in Paris. The colours, particularly the crimson of the coat, have faded.

Key facts

Details

Full title
Henry Dawkins
Artist dates
1704 - 1788
Date made
about 1751
Medium and support
pastel on blue paper, mounted on canvas
Dimensions
66.7 × 53.3 cm
Acquisition credit
Bequeathed by Charles Bridger Orme Clarke, 1940
Inventory number
NG5118
Location
Not on display
Collection
Main Collection
Subjects
Frame
18th-century French Frame (original frame)

About this record

If you know more about this painting or have spotted an error, please contact us. Please note that exhibition histories are listed from 2009 onwards. Bibliographies may not be complete; more comprehensive information is available in the National Gallery Library.

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