Charles-François Daubigny, 'St Paul's from the Surrey Side', about 1870-3
About the work
Overview
The shadowy dome of St Paul’s Cathedral is viewed from the south bank of the Thames. Just to the front of the cathedral the newly built Blackfriars Bridge straddles the river; behind it a train, invisible but for its plume of smoke, passes over Blackfriars Railway Bridge. The leaden sky is heavily painted in creams, greys and dirty pinks. Smoke coming from the train, the chimney on the left and the boats on the river appears to mingle with the clouds.
Daubigny painted this view on his third and longest visit to London. A refugee from the Franco-Prussian war, he arrived in October 1870 and stayed until May 1871. While it is dated 1873, after Daubigny’s return to France, it is likely that he started the work in London in 1870 or 1871, and finished it back home, at which point he signed and dated it.
Key facts
Details
- Full title
- St Paul's from the Surrey Side
- Artist
- Charles-François Daubigny
- Artist dates
- 1817 - 1878
- Date made
- about 1870-3
- Medium and support
- oil on canvas
- Dimensions
- 44.5 × 81 cm
- Inscription summary
- Signed; Dated
- Acquisition credit
- Presented by friends of Mr. J.C.J. Drucker, 1912
- Inventory number
- NG2876
- Location
- Not on display
- Collection
- Main Collection
- Frame
- 19th-century French Frame (original frame)
Provenance
Additional information
Text extracted from the ‘Provenance’ section of the catalogue entry in Sarah Herring, ‘National Gallery Catalogues: The Nineteenth Century French Paintings’, vol. 1, ‘The Barbizon School’, London 2019; for further information, see the full catalogue entry.
Exhibition history
-
2009Corot to Monet: A Fresh Look at Landscape from the CollectionThe National Gallery (London)8 July 2009 - 20 September 2009
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2014Inventing Impressionism: Paul Durand-Ruel and the Modern Art MarketThe National Gallery (London)4 March 2015 - 31 May 2015
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2016Daubigny, Monet, Van Gogh: Impressions of LandscapesTaft Museum of Art19 February 2016 - 29 May 2016Scottish National Gallery25 June 2016 - 2 October 2016Van Gogh Museum21 October 2016 - 29 January 2017
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2017Impressionists in London: French Artists in Exile 1870-1904Tate Britain2 November 2017 - 7 May 2018Petit Palais, Musée des Beaux Arts de la Ville de Paris20 June 2018 - 14 October 2018
Bibliography
-
1957Martin Davies, National Gallery Catalogues: French School, 2nd edn (revised), London 1957
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1970Davies, Martin, and Cecil Gould, National Gallery Catalogues: French School: Early 19th Century, Impressionists, Post-Impressionists etc., London 1970
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1976R. Hellebranth, Charles-François Daubigny: 1817-1878, Morges 1976
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2001
C. Baker and T. Henry, The National Gallery: Complete Illustrated Catalogue, London 2001
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2003M. Fidell-Beaufort, 'Hasty Departures for London by French Artists in 1870, Daubigny, Monet, Pissarro and Some Compatriots', in M. Seichepine (ed.), Le Départ à l'époque victorienne: actes de la journée d'études tenue à Metz le 22 mars 2002, Metz 2003
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2003M. Seichepine (ed.), Le Départ à l'époque victorienne: actes de la journée d'études tenue à metz le 22 mars 2002, vol. 4, Metz 2003
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2019Herring, Sarah, National Gallery Catalogues: The Nineteenth Century French Paintings, 1, The Barbizon School, London 2019
Frame
This is a nineteenth-century French Barbizon frame. The oak wood structure is decorated with oil-gilded composition ornaments. Acanthus-leaf corners and stemmed flowers, surrounded by inward-curling leaves, are set against a cross-hatched background. The back edge features a flute-and-leaf motif, while the sight moulding is adorned with a leaf-and-shell pattern. This frame was later adapted to incorporate a glazing door, during which process it was regilded.
Made for Daubigny’s St Paul’s from the Surrey Side, this is considered the original frame for this painting.
About this record
If you know more about this painting or have spotted an error, please contact us. Please note that exhibition histories are listed from 2009 onwards. Bibliographies may not be complete; more comprehensive information is available in the National Gallery Library.